Tests
Every power target in this library is a share of your FTP, and heart rate targets are a share of your maximum heart rate. Tests keep those values current, so the workouts are ridden at the intensity they were designed for. If your FTP is set too high, intervals feel impossible. If it is set too low, they miss their purpose.
The category covers three ways to estimate FTP, a ramp test, the 20 minute test and the 2 x 8 minute test, plus tests for other parts of your power profile. The 5 minute test shows your aerobic ceiling and helps set VO2max work. The critical power test gives a second view on threshold and on your anaerobic reserve W', and the sprint test measures peak power over 5 and 15 seconds. The 1 minute test measures anaerobic capacity, and the power profile session tests 5 seconds, 1 minute and 5 minutes in one go. Each workout explains how to calculate the result and what to do with it.
Test every 6 to 8 weeks, or after a training block, an illness or a long break. Ride tests rested, after an easy day, at a similar time of day and on the same trainer or power meter. Use the same protocol each time, since the methods can give slightly different numbers for the same rider.
If you are unsure where to start, the ramp test is a simple and short option on a smart trainer. Riders with good pacing skills often prefer the 20 minute test, because it is closer to a long sustained effort.