Cycling

Race Simulation Cycling Workouts

Race simulation workouts for criteriums, road races, time trials, gran fondos, gravel races and triathlon bike legs, built around real race demands.

Workouts

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18 workouts

Race Simulation

Criterium Surge Simulation, 3 x 10 min

10 × (10 s at 150-200% FTP, 50 s at 85-95% FTP), 5 min easy spin, 10 × (10 s at 150-200% FTP, 50 s at 85-95% FTP), 5 min easy spin, 10 × (10 s at 150-200% FTP, 50 s at 85-95% FTP)

1 h 09 min Advanced Sweet spot
Race Simulation

Hilly Road Race Simulation, 2 Hours

20 min at 62-72% FTP, 10 min at 78-85% FTP, 10 min at 62-72% FTP, 4 × (5 min at 95-102% FTP, 20 s at 130-150% FTP, 4:40 min at 60-70% FTP), 6 × (30 s at 120-140% FTP, 90 s at 76-84% FTP), 10 min at 82-88% FTP, 15 s at 150-220% FTP

2 h Intermediate Endurance
Race Simulation

40 km Time Trial Pacing, 3 x 12 min

3 × (2 min at 94-97% FTP, 9 min at 98-102% FTP, 1 min at 103-108% FTP, 4 min easy spin)

1 h 16 min Intermediate Threshold
Race Simulation

Gran Fondo Simulation, 3 Hours

10 min at 78-85% FTP, 25 min at 62-72% FTP, 20 min at 80-85% FTP, 25 min at 62-72% FTP, 20 min at 84-88% FTP, 25 min at 62-72% FTP, 15 min at 88-92% FTP, 20 min at 62-72% FTP

3 h Intermediate Endurance
Race Simulation

Sportive Group Ride Simulation, 2 Hours

20 min at 62-72% FTP, 4 × (30 s at 105-120% FTP, 4:30 min at 62-72% FTP), 3 × (8 min at 76-84% FTP, 7 min at 62-72% FTP), 4 × (30 s at 105-120% FTP, 3:30 min at 62-72% FTP)

2 h Beginner Endurance
Race Simulation

Gravel Race Simulation, 2.5 Hours

5 min at 95-102% FTP, 3 × (20 s at 130-150% FTP, 40 s at 82-87% FTP), 22 min at 62-72% FTP, 20 min at 78-85% FTP, 6 × (1 min at 115-130% FTP, 2 min at 75-82% FTP), 14 min at 62-72% FTP, 6 × (1 min at 115-130% FTP, 2 min at 75-82% FTP), 30 min at 83-88% FTP

2 h 30 min Advanced Tempo
Race Simulation

Gravel Rollers, 90 Minutes

4 × (2 min at 105-115% FTP, 2 min at 75-82% FTP), 8 min at 62-72% FTP, 4 × (2 min at 105-115% FTP, 2 min at 75-82% FTP), 8 min at 62-72% FTP, 4 × (2 min at 105-115% FTP, 2 min at 75-82% FTP)

1 h 29 min Intermediate VO2max
Race Simulation

Cyclocross Race Simulation, 6 Laps

20 s at 160-220% FTP, 70 s at 120-135% FTP, 6 × (20 s at 150-180% FTP, 40 s at threshold, 30 s at 120-140% FTP, 90 s at 90-100% FTP, 20 s at 150-180% FTP, 40 s at 85-95% FTP, 1 min at 105-115% FTP, 1 min at 85-95% FTP)

1 h 09 min Advanced Threshold
Race Simulation

XC Mountain Bike Race Simulation, 5 Laps

1 min at 125-140% FTP, 2 min at 110-120% FTP, 5 × (3 min at 102-110% FTP, 20 s at 130-150% FTP, 100 s at 75-85% FTP, 20 s at 130-150% FTP, 2:40 min at 80-90% FTP)

1 h 12 min Advanced Threshold

Race Simulation

Race simulation workouts copy the effort pattern of a specific event. A criterium is a long series of short surges, a breakaway needs a hard attack followed by sustained threshold power, and a time trial rewards even pacing. Gran fondos and gravel races test pacing, fueling and fatigue resistance over hours, and the bike leg of a triathlon has to leave enough for the run. Cyclocross and cross-country mountain bike races are ridden close to the limit for about an hour with constant changes of pace. Each workout in this category is built around one of these patterns.

The sessions combine intensities that other categories train in isolation. A road race simulation, for example, mixes endurance riding, threshold climbs, short attacks and a final sprint. That makes them useful for testing pacing, nutrition, position and equipment before race day, and for learning how your body responds to the order of efforts in a race.

Most race simulations belong in the build and peak phases, about two to eight weeks before the event. Long sessions such as the gran fondo, gravel or full-distance triathlon rides count as major training days and need easy days afterwards. Criterium, breakaway and off-road sessions are shorter but very intense. One race simulation per week is plenty for most riders.

To choose, start with your event and then your level. Beginner sessions introduce group ride surges and steady triathlon pacing. Intermediate and advanced sessions add higher intensity, longer durations and harder finales. Ride them on the bike and with the nutrition you plan to use in the race.

Questions about Race Simulation

How close to my race should I do a race simulation?

Long simulations such as a three-hour gran fondo ride or a long triathlon rehearsal work well four to six weeks before the event, with enough time to recover and adjust. Shorter, intense sessions such as criterium blocks can be ridden up to about ten days before a race. In the final week, keep only short efforts to stay sharp.

What power should I target for the bike leg of a triathlon?

Coaching guidance for age groupers usually puts the bike leg of a half-distance triathlon at about 75 to 82% of FTP and a full-distance bike leg at about 65 to 75%. Longer bike times, hot conditions and a weaker run call for the lower end. Use the pacing sessions to check heart rate drift and how your legs feel on the run afterwards.

Can I do race simulations indoors?

Yes. Most sessions in this category work on a smart trainer. Slope or resistance mode suits sessions with surges and sprints, while ERG mode works well for steady pacing such as time trial or triathlon work. Indoors you lose the terrain, the corners and the group, so add some outdoor rides with the same structure when you can.

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